Part II: piperazinyl-glutamate-pyridines as potent orally bioavailable P2Y12 antagonists for inhibition of platelet aggregation

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Feb 15;20(4):1388-94. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.12.110. Epub 2010 Jan 4.

Abstract

Efforts to refine the SAR of the piperazinyl-glutamate-pyridines for more potent analogs with improved pharmacokinetic profiles are described. Exploring substituted piperidines and other ring systems at the 4-pyridyl position led to compounds with improved potency and pharmacokinetic properties over candidate I. In particular, compounds 4t and 5t were discovered with a 10-fold improvement over potency and improved pharmacokinetic profiles in both the rat and dog.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Dogs
  • Fibrinolytic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Fibrinolytic Agents / chemistry
  • Fibrinolytic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Glutamic Acid / chemical synthesis*
  • Glutamic Acid / chemistry
  • Glutamic Acid / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Structure
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Piperidines / chemistry
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Platelet Aggregation / drug effects*
  • Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridines / chemistry
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Purinergic P2Y12
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Fibrinolytic Agents
  • P2RY12 protein, human
  • P2ry12 protein, rat
  • Piperidines
  • Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Pyridines
  • Receptors, Purinergic P2Y12
  • Glutamic Acid